Lug / Padeye Analysis
A loaded lug can fail three ways: bearing crushing at the pin, net-section tension across the reduced width, or shear-out tearing to the free edge. All three must pass.
Bearing
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Net tension
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Shear-out
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Critical mode
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Minimum MS
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Simple net-section checks. A real lug analysis applies Kt curves for the hole and checks the pin in bending — see the MMPDS / Bruhn lug method.
A helper, not a substitute for engineering judgment. Verify against the governing standard.